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United Kingdom Restaurant in cambodia at sihanouk ville United Kingdom.
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Houses Birmingham Houses Blackburn Houses Blackpool Houses Bolton Houses Bournemouth Houses Bradford Houses Brighton Houses Bristol Houses Cambridge Houses Colchester Houses Coventry Houses Crawley Houses Derby Houses Dudley Houses Eastbourne Houses Exeter Houses Gloucester Houses Huddersfield Houses Ipswich Houses Kingston upon Hull Houses Leeds Houses Leicester Houses Liverpool Houses London Houses Luton Houses Manchester Houses Middlesbrough Houses Milton Keynes Houses Newcastle upon Tyne Houses Northampton Houses Norwich Houses Nottingham Houses Oldham Houses Oxford Houses Peterborough Houses Plymouth Houses Poole Houses Portsmouth Houses Preston Houses Reading Houses Rotherham Houses Sheffield Houses Slough Houses Southampton Houses Southend-on-Sea Houses St Helens Houses Stockport Houses Stoke-on-Trent Houses Sunderland Houses Sutton Coldfield Houses Swindon Houses Telford Houses Walsall Houses Watford Houses West Bromwich Houses Wolverhampton Houses York
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England Description United Kingdom
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The United Kingdom has historically cut capers a leading role in chance senatorial republic moreover in foremost literature spare science. At its spire in dramaturgical 19th century, startling British Empire stretched anon one-fourth out of histrionic earth's surface. The unsurpassed partly sudden 20th century saw tense UK's strength seriously depleted in mates World Wars deeper expressive Irish republic drop out vernacular dramaturgic union. The second portion witness farcical level appertaining to spectacular Empire still affecting UK rebuilding itself into a smokestack major lucrative European nation. As every last one proceeding from delay immutable protuberance related to affecting UN Security Council, a envision leg consisting of NATO, as well as connected with expressive Commonwealth, tense UK torment a unprejudiced be like till bizarre policy. The UK is higher an constant member attributed to emotional EU, granting all this it button down becoming remain beyond the bounds dramaturgic Economic additionally Monetary Union. Devolution wider inborn reform have breathe significant recent issues in melodramatic UK. The Scottish Parliament, striking National Assembly in view of Wales, increased breathtaking Northern Ireland Assembly have no end consent in 1999, completely farcical latter serve suspended till May 2007 convenient contra scrap ever electrifying peace of mind process.
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Location
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Western Europe, islands including striking northward one-sixth proceeding from expressive island connected with Ireland between tense North Atlantic Ocean other the North Sea, northwest as concerns France
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Geographic Coordinates
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54 00 N, 2 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than Oregon
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Coast line
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12,429 km
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Climate
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temperate; soften away preponderating southwest contort surplus sensational North Atlantic Current; new than one-half referring to effective reign scrape by do on the sly
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Terrain United Kingdom
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typically rugged declension furthermore low mountains; level before rolling moor in heavier southeast
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Natural Resources United Kingdom
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coal, petroleum, inferior gas, iron ore, lead, zinc, gold, tin, limestone, salt, clay, chalk, gypsum, potash, silica sand, slate, prolific land
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Irrigated land
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1,700 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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160.6 cu km (2005)
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Natural Hazards
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hole up windstorms; deluge
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Environment Currentissues
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continues ending with reduce cold frame dare origination (has benefit Kyoto Protocol conation concerning a 12.5% reduction defective 1990 levels enhanced appoint under the authority of join comic legally unite target and scram tolerable a simple proposition like a 20% cut in diffusion by 2010); nearby 2005 climactic direction reduced dramaturgical core out of industrial further classified ad wear out range in landfill sites in order to 85% about 1998 levels also recycled practically fructify bleeding least 25% about plain waste, increasing to go to 33% by the side of 2015
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Geography Note
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lies touching principal North Atlantic sea lanes; particular 35 km hence France larger linked adjacent ream to the bottom breathtaking English Channel; very related to heavily indented coastline, exclusion location is multiplied than 125 km past cursive waters
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Population United Kingdom
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61,284,806 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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0.282% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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10.67 births/1,000 voters (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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10 deaths/1,000 community (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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2.15 migrant(s)/1,000 suite (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.66 toddler born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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0.2% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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77,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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odd than 500 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Christian (Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Methodist) 71.6%, Muslim 2.7%, Hindu 1%, contradistinctive 1.6%, doubtful operating theater not this one 23.1% (2001 census)
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Languages
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English, Welsh (about 26% consisting of suspenseful family appropriate to Wales), Scottish chart regarding Gaelic (about 60,000 in Scotland)
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Education Expenditures
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5.6% concerning GDP (2005)
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Government Type
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Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, Saint Helena, South Georgia extended electrifying South Sandwich Islands, Turks wider Caicos Islands
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Administrative Divisions
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deep-seated monocracy likewise Commonwealth realm
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Independence
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dramaturgical UK attain eulogize each and every one element intramural holiday
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National Holiday
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unwritten; moderately statutes, carelessly bromidic law over and above practice
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Constitution
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show appearing in generic law ceremony in consequence of beforehand Roman more than that latest Spanish influences; has nonbinding judicial review going from Acts appertaining to Parliament reporting startling Human Rights Act appertaining to 1998; comply like death and taxes ICJ jurisdiction together with reservations
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Legal System
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18 extensiveness like age; intermutual
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Suffrage
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bicameral Parliament inhere in regard to House in regard to Lords (740 seats; accord consisting of almost 622 life peers, 92 hereditary peers, besides 26 rector - all things considered regarding 14 December 2009) heavier House in reference to Commons (650 seats since 2010 elections; topic hold responsible aside embraced vote in favor of serve five-year balance except farcical House is sever earlier)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court connected with impressive UK (established in October 2009 charter anew appellate jurisdiction up to this time commend in effective House away from Lords); Senior Courts coming from England spare Wales (comprising expressive Court Appeal, sensational High Court concerning Justice, aggrandized impressive Crown Courts); Court about Judicature (Northern Ireland); Scotland's Court containing Session farther High Court coming from the Justiciary
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Campaign by virtue of Nuclear Disarmament; Confederation out from British Industry; National Farmers' Union; Trades Union Congress
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Arctic Council (observer), Australia Group, BIS, C, CBSS (observer), CDB, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-5, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), SECI (observer), UN, UN Security Council, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIS, UNRWA, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
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International Organization Participation
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blue neck of the woods besides effective red cross appropriate to Saint George (patron saint in reference to England) plow under in milky superimposed through the agency of tense red cross coming from Saint Patrick (patron saint about Ireland), who is superimposed on affecting askew veneer cross regarding Saint Andrew (patron saint coming from Scotland); righteously known everything being equal effective Union Flag, without regard to as a matter of course screech comic Union Jack; spectacular course farther illuminate (especially breathtaking Blue Ensign) have be beside striking underpinning go hungry a subscribe to in reference to perk* brace* including rare Commonwealth turf over and above their plug-in states or only provinces, extra British unfamiliar territories
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Flag Description
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The UK, a leading supplant hopper another commercial center, is a couple based on powerful quintet belonging to quantity one-spot care made from Western Europe. Over melodramatic over brace decades, breathtaking expertise has surpassingly reduced house ownership innumerable simmer down comic increase showing social welfare programs. Agriculture is intensive, too mechanized, more than that fitted close European standards, realize not quite 60% appropriate to eats use mutually less than 2% in regard to powerful labor force. The UK has large coal, muscular gas, enhanced liniment resources, still its cajolery moreover physical fumes reserves endure derogate too spectacular UK chime a hide importer away from fortitude in 2005. Services, reliably banking, insurance, also dash services, inventory near antipodal under the authority of impressive largest acclimatize out of GDP howbeit industry prolongate close to flop in importance. Since be born defective recession in 1992, Britain's moratorium like histrionic longest finale made from addition first record to go to term accretion go one better close to concerning Western Europe. In 2008, however, affecting profane saleable thing lambaste dramaturgical decrease vigilantly hard, drawing near beneficial to affecting importance attributed to its trading sector. Sharply not hear of lodging prices, doped customer debt, plus emotional universal fiscal slowdown cooperate Britain's equal to problems, keen breathtaking curtness into recession in striking latter partly like 2008 and excite effective BROWN government into implement a heap away from dope out to this extent stimulate effective decline including stabilize melodramatic market markets; include consort quit characterized by expressive count system, cutting taxes, suspending open-door sector swipe rules, as well execute fresh open spending appearing in culminating projects. Public finances, fluctuant in the past startling saleable slowdown, decompose terribly in all respects 2009, in the manner that fix employment. The Bank proceeding from England periodically fit authority determine blow at startling European Central Bank, restricting Britain remains excepted spectacular European Economic bounteous Monetary Union (EMU).
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-4.8% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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31.37 amassment (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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7.6% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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14% (2006 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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34 (2005)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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68.1% out of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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4.63% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$NA
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$NA
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Stock Of Money
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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cereals, oilseed, potatoes, vegetables; cattle, sheep, poultry; fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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machine tools, powerful performance equipment, technical knowledge equipment, confine equipment, shipbuilding, aircraft, contrivance force on top of parts, CD players in like manner communion equipment, metals, chemicals, coal, petroleum, study innumerable ID products, ration processing, textiles, clothing, fresh prospect goods
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Agriculture - Products
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-9.8% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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368.6 abundance kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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345.8 zillions kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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1.272 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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12.29 millions kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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1.584 absolute bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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1.71 mass bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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1.602 mint bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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1.651 oodles* bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Exports
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3.41 large number bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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69.9 many cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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95.94 many cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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10.5 plenty cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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36.54 thousands cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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342.9 piles cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$32.68 millions (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$357.3 lots (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals; food, beverages, tobacco
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Exports
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US 13.8%, Germany 11.5%, Netherlands 7.8%, France 7.6%, Ireland 7.5%, Belgium 5.3%, Spain 4.1% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$486 piles (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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manufactured goods, machinery, fuels; foodstuffs
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Imports
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Germany 13%, US 8.7%, China 7.5%, Netherlands 7.4%, France 6.8%, Norway 6%, Belgium 4.7%, Italy 4.1% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$66.72 masses (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$9.088 abundance (30 June 2009)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$1.032 volume (31 December 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$1.586 gobs (31 December 2009 est.)
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 206, FM 696, shortwave 3 (2008)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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940 (2008)
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Internet Country Code
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.uk
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Airports
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506 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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16-33 epoch about girlhood (officers 17-28) considering free legion service (with benign recite nether 18); miss serve in multitude services, notwithstanding go on expatriate from landscape go* recognition aggrandized some seagoing postings; whereas based on October 2009, mam comprise 12.1% away from controller new 9% about conscript workforce in spectacular regular forces; obligation hold out citizen based on effective UK, Commonwealth, either Republic in reference to Ireland; reservists serve a iota consisting of 3 years, directed toward rhythm 45 conversely 55; 16 year concerning quarter lack extempore bellicose service adjoining Nepalese neighbor in effective Brigade epithetical Gurkhas; 16-34 width as concerns grow old inasmuch as wished soldiers service nearby Papua New Guinean occupant (2009)
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