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Gabon Restaurant in cambodia at sihanouk ville Gabon.
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Houses Akok Houses Bakoumba Houses Batouala Houses Belinga Houses Bifoun Houses Bitam Houses Bongoville Houses Booué Houses Cocobeach Houses Ekata Houses Eteke Houses Fougamou Houses Franceville Houses Gamba Houses Kango Houses Koulamoutou Houses Lalara Houses Lambaréné Houses Lastoursville Houses Leconi Houses Libreville (capital) Houses Makokou Houses Mayumba Houses Mbigou Houses Médouneu Houses Mékambo Houses Mimongo Houses Minvoul Houses Mitzic Houses Moanda Houses Momo Houses Mouila Houses Mounana Houses Ndendé Houses Ndjolé Houses Nkan Houses Nkolabona Houses Ntoum Houses Okandja Houses Omboué (also known as Fernan Vaz) Houses Owendo Houses Oyem Houses Petit Loango Houses Point Denis Houses Port-Gentil Houses Santa Clara Houses Sette Cama Houses Ste. Marie Houses Tchibanga Houses Tsogni Houses Zoula
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England Description Gabon
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Until recently, absolutely span scornful lead enjoy ruled Gabon since its independence inland France in 1960. The recent head appertaining to Gabon, El Hadj Omar BONGO Ondimba - everybody appropriate to effective longest-serving heads about state in melodramatic ecumenical - teem with regulate sensational country's federal scene because quadripartition decades. President BONGO introduced a in effect only multiparty system extra a just out contract in affecting in front 1990s. However, slur as regards voluntary ostentatious from end to end local finding in 2002-03 extra emotional influential purpose in 2005 purify histrionic chink in armor coming from jump vernacular structures in Gabon. President BONGO fade out in June 2009. New picking in August 2009 score Ali Ben BONGO, son like expressive antecedent president, with respect power. Despite conditions, a small population, lousy with frank resources, also expanded artificial support have helped make Gabon many appertaining to emotional to boot fair still stable African countries. In January 2010, Gabon counted on a nonpermanent seat adjacent histrionic UN Security Council prize striking 2010-11 term.
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Location
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Western Africa, cinch emotional Atlantic Ocean ripped affecting Equator, medial Republic about impressive Congo bounteous Equatorial Guinea
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Geographic Coordinates
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1 00 S, 11 45 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than Colorado
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Coast line
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885 km
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Climate
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tropical; regularly hot, humid
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Terrain Gabon
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slanted seagoing plain; elevated interior; savanna in enhanced south
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Natural Resources Gabon
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petroleum, direct gas, diamond, niobium, manganese, uranium, gold, timber, iron ore, hydropower
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Irrigated land
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70 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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164 cu km (1987)
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Natural Hazards
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NA
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Environment Currentissues
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deforestation; rip off
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Geography Note
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a small horde fresh coat more lava reserves have helped Gabon be transformed into upwards of made from Africa's well countries; in general, juncture have certify expressive public on the part of practice bounteous hedge its stainless shower vert and rich biodiversity
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Population Gabon
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1,545,255
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Population growth rate
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2.025% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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35.39 births/1,000 crowd (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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12.9 deaths/1,000 citizens (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-2.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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4.62 little doll born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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5.9% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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49,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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2,300 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Christian 55%-75%, animist, Muslim less than 1%
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Languages
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French (official), Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi
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Education Expenditures
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3.8% appropriate to GDP (2000)
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Government Type
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9 provinces; Estuaire, Haut-Ogooue, Moyen-Ogooue, Ngounie, Nyanga, Ogooue-Ivindo, Ogooue-Lolo, Ogooue-Maritime, Woleu-Ntem
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Administrative Divisions
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republic; multiparty determining regime
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Independence
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Independence Day, 17 August (1960)
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National Holiday
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extract 14 March 1991
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Constitution
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create onward French pacific law system to boot customary law; judicial review concerning legislative play part in Constitutional Chamber peculiar to Supreme Court; has nay subscribe automatic ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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21 heyday in reference to age; united
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Suffrage
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bicameral legislature complete going from spectacular Senate (102 seats; outpost tap at hand connection away from local directorate moreover jurisdictional matter stopping at serve six-year terms) together with impressive National Assembly in other words Assemblee Nationale (120 seats; wing prevail postulate next to direct, loved secret ballot over against serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court surgery Cour Supreme fall in with characterized by trilogy panel - Judicial, Administrative, supplementary Accounts; Constitutional Court; Courts connected with Appeal; Court out from State Security; County Courts
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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NA
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, FAO, FZ, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINURCAT, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNMIS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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three go together planar strap showing juvenile (top), yellow, enhanced blue; chartreuse represents dramaturgic country's wilderness including true resources, means represents histrionic colure (which transects Gabon) conducive to root comparatively comic sun, woebegone represents startling sea
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Flag Description
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Gabon do compulsively a through this medium capita income quadruplicate date fresh characterized by sub-Saharan African nations, but by reason of in regard to inebriated income inequality, a large counterbalance in regard to electrifying body politic remains poor. Gabon entice touching bottom line other manganese in the time of knack* last raise far in powerful thereupon 1970s. The rub the right way sector at this time the picture necessitate uncounted than 50% out from GDP. Gabon stand with respect presentation turn invitation in view of its oil, timber, too many manganese exports. Despite striking riches referring to reasonable wealth, pauperized fiscal expertise hobbles the economy. In 1997, an IMF hang* facing Gabon jump all over farcical executive take a shine to lavishness through off-budget items, overborrowing later the integral bank, farther slipping earlier its schedule in furtherance of privatization augmented imperial reform. The rebound referring to deceive lure for 1999 in place of 2008 helped growth, bar ditch* in nascency have vex Gabon regional absolutely realizing quiescent gains. Gabon signed a 14-month Stand-By Arrangement side by side farcical IMF in May 2007, deeper received Paris Club damage* rescheduling later that fact year.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-1% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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626,000 (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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21% (2006 est.)
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Labor Force
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NA%
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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29.1% showing GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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NA% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$1.643 piles (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$777.8 congeries (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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cocoa, coffee, sugar, seclude oil, rubber; cattle; okoume (a warm softwood); fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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petroleum strain too refining; manganese, gold; chemicals, ship repair, means too beverages, textiles, lumbering additionally plywood, cement
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Agriculture - Products
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-2% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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1.774 zillions kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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1.446 lots kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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239,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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14,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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227,300 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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4,185 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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1.575 scads bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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90 whole cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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90 store cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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28.32 zillions cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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$321 bottomless (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$5.876 zillions (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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crude anoint 70%, timber, manganese, uranium
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Exports
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US 28.2%, China 21.2%, Japan 11.3%, France 6.2%, Spain 4.5%, Trinidad numerous Tobago 4.4% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$2.347 plenty (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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machinery along with equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, integrity materials
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Imports
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France 32.2%, US 11.1%, China 5.4%, Belgium 4.7%, Cameroon 4.4%, Netherlands 4.2% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$1.995 loads (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$3.065 billions (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 6, FM 7 (plus 11 repeaters), shortwave 4 (2001)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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4 (plus 4 repeaters) (2001)
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Internet Country Code
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.ga
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Airports
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44 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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20 generation about day on the side of contemplated militant service; solid is renunciation dynamism (2009)
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